Biodiversity and vulnerable ecosystems

Earth Observation for terrestrial nature restoration

Combining satellite observations and ecological modelling to guide terrestrial ecosystem restoration

Effective ecosystem restoration requires understanding how ecosystems respond to environmental pressures and restoration measures, and how recovery can be monitored over time. Integrating satellite Earth Observation, in-situ measurements and ecological modelling can help identify restoration priorities, assess alternative restoration pathways and evaluate their outcomes.  

This Alliance connects the Horizon Europe projects RestMod and NatureRestoreR with complementary ESA activities currently in preparation. RestMod and NatureRestoreR develop ecological modelling approaches to assess ecosystem dynamics, predict restoration outcomes and support restoration planning. Future ESA activities could complement these efforts by providing satellite-based information on ecosystem condition, degradation and recovery, strengthening model development and validation.  

Consortia are soon invited to hand in proposals for the ESA call for tender. The alliance’s formal kick-off is planned with the kick-off of the ESA funded projects, a first meeting to discuss and refine modalities of cooperation as well as propose joint deliverables (such as joint publications, data management plants, datasets, policy briefs) is foreseen. Consecutive meetings during Horizon Europe Annual Meetings, workshops and conferences are encouraged.   

Collaborative outputs will be jointly defined between projects and may include, but are not limited to:  

  • Aligning monitoring campaigns, datasets, scenarios and model assumptions;  
  • Facilitating access to and uptake of satellite products and related methodologies through data sharing agreements and open science practices;  
  • Defining joint monitoring protocols, working towards defining community standards or aligning geographic scope;  
  • Coordinating data-management and open science approaches;    
  • Developing shared outputs such as jointly defined datasets, open tools, joint publications, community standards, assessment contributions and policy briefs;  
  • Joint communication activities;  
  • Training and capacity building activities, exchange of staff and/or young researchers.  

Collaboration is expected to evolve with the scientific needs of the participating projects. Further exchanges during Horizon Europe Annual Meetings, relevant scientific workshops and conferences will be encouraged, to provide opportunities to identify additional cooperation based on the evolving needs and added value for participating projects.  

Contributing EC & ESA projects

EC

RestMod

RestMod aims to improve the monitoring, modelling and assessment of ecosystem restoration across European forests, wetlands and grasslands. It integrates Earth Observation, empirical restoration data, environmental DNA and ecosystem models to simulate restoration pathways, map priority areas and develop decision-support tools supporting biodiversity targets and climate-resilient restoration.

EC

NatureRestoreR  

NatureRestoreR aims to develop accessible ecological modelling tools to guide terrestrial ecosystem restoration and evaluate national restoration plans. It predicts how restoration measures affect species, habitats and ecosystem services under changing environmental conditions, identifying synergies, trade-offs and priority areas to support implementation of the EU Nature Restoration Regulation and Biodiversity Strategy.